How to cite ChatGPT: Full Guidelines

As the use of generative AI tools like ChatGPT becomes increasingly prevalent in academic and professional writing, understanding how to properly cite these sources is essential. This guide provides a detailed overview of how to cite ChatGPT in various citation styles, including APA, MLA, and Chicago, along with best practices for attribution.

Guidelines for Citing ChatGPT

When citing ChatGPT, remember to:

1. Identify the Author: Always attribute the content to OpenAI.
2. Specify Version: Include the version of ChatGPT you used (e.g., March 14 version).
3. Access Date: Mention when you accessed the tool.
4. Describe Your Prompt: Provide context by describing the prompt you used for generating responses.

Why Cite ChatGPT?

Citing ChatGPT or similar AI-generated content is important for several reasons:

• Credibility: It gives credit to the source of the information.
• Transparency: It allows readers to understand the origin of the content and verify it if necessary.
• Academic Integrity: Proper citation helps avoid plagiarism and maintains ethical standards in writing.

How Cite ChatGPT in Different Styles

Below is a clear breakdown of how to cite ChatGPT in APA, MLA, and Chicago styles.

1. APA Style

The American Psychological Association (APA) style is commonly used in the social sciences. Here’s how to cite ChatGPT in APA format:

In-Text Citation

• Parenthetical Citation:
  This format is used at the end of a sentence.
  Example:
  When asked, “Is the left brain right brain divide real or a metaphor?” ChatGPT indicated that “the notation that people can be characterized as ‘left-brained’ or ‘right-brained’ is considered to be an oversimplification and a popular myth” (OpenAI, 2023).
• Narrative Citation:
  This format integrates the citation into your text.
  Example:
  OpenAI (2023) noted that “the notation that people can be characterized as ‘left-brained’ or ‘right-brained’ is considered to be an oversimplification and a popular myth.”

Reference List Entry

In your reference list, cite ChatGPT as follows:

text
OpenAI. (2023). *ChatGPT* (Mar 14 version) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat

2. MLA Style

The Modern Language Association (MLA) style is often used in humanities disciplines. Here’s how to cite ChatGPT in MLA format:

In-Text Citation

• Shortened Description:
  Use a brief description of your prompt within your text.
  Example:
  When asked about the left brain-right brain divide, ChatGPT explained that “the notation that people can be characterized as ‘left-brained’ or ‘right-brained’ is considered to be an oversimplification and a popular myth” (“Is the left brain right brain divide real or a metaphor?”).

Works Cited Entry

For your Works Cited page, use this format:

text
"Is the left brain right brain divide real or a metaphor?" prompt. *ChatGPT*, Mar 14 version, OpenAI, Mar 20, 2023, https://chat.openai.com/chat.

3. Chicago Style

The Chicago Manual of Style offers two systems for citation: Notes and Bibliography and Author-Date. Here’s how to cite ChatGPT using both methods.

Notes and Bibliography Format

• Footnote/Endnote:
  Include a footnote or endnote for specific references.
  Example:
  Text generated by ChatGPT indicated that “the notation that people can be characterized as ‘left-brained’ or ‘right-brained’ is considered to be an oversimplification and a popular myth.”¹
• Bibliography Entry:
  List the source in your bibliography as follows:

text
OpenAI. *ChatGPT*. March 14, 2023. https://chat.openai.com/chat.

Author-Date Format

• In-Text Citation:
  Use this format for parenthetical citations within your text.
  Example:
  According to ChatGPT (2023), “the notation that people can be characterized as ‘left-brained’ or ‘right-brained’ is considered to be an oversimplification and a popular myth.”

Best Practices for Citing AI Tools

1. Be Transparent: Clearly state how you used ChatGPT in your work—whether for generating ideas, editing text, or providing information.
2. Check Institutional Guidelines: Always refer to your institution’s specific guidelines regarding AI tool usage and citation.
3. Stay Updated: As citation norms evolve with technology advancements, keep abreast of any changes in guidelines from major style manuals.
4. Avoid Overreliance on AI: While tools like ChatGPT can enhance writing efficiency and creativity, they should not replace original thought or critical analysis.

Conclusion

Citing ChatGPT involves understanding its role as a generative AI tool and applying appropriate citation formats based on established guidelines from major style manuals.

By following these practices, you can ensure that your use of AI-generated content maintains academic integrity while enriching your writing process. As norms continue to evolve in this rapidly changing landscape, staying informed will be key to responsible usage and citation of generative AI tools.